{"title":"16th \u0026 17th Century Portraits","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"gerard-van-honthorst","title":"Gerard van Honthorst","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis engraving by Paulus Pontius, after a portrait by Anthony van Dyck, depicts Gerard van Honthorst, a renowned artist of the Dutch Golden Age. Famous for his masterful depiction of nocturnal scenes, Honthorst earned the nickname \"Gherardo delle Notti\" during his stay in Rome, where he was profoundly influenced by Caravaggio's use of dramatic lighting. His expertise in chiaroscuro is evident in celebrated works like Christ Before the High Priest and The Concert. Upon his return to Utrecht, Honthorst gained widespread recognition, receiving commissions for royal portraits and allegorical compositions from European patrons, including the English monarchy. This engraving conveys the stature of an artist whose blend of Dutch and Italian Baroque styles left a lasting influence on European art.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42808417452110,"sku":"101962-1","price":125.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/101962-1_20201b30-0fa4-4fc0-8436-996a0f4f7d9c.jpg?v=1757003150"},{"product_id":"peter-ernst-i-von-mansfeld-vorderort","title":"Peter Ernst I von Mansfeld-Vorderort","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis portrait depicts Peter Ernst I von Mansfeld-Vorderort (1517-1604), a German-born commander who served the Spanish Habsburgs for over six decades. A veteran of the 1535 Tunis campaign, he was later governor of Luxembourg and a Knight of the Golden Fleece. He played a key role in the Eighty Years' War and briefly governed the Spanish Netherlands from 1590 to 1594.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42808417517646,"sku":"102902-1","price":120.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102902-1_b3761e25-4b7f-434c-b7dc-869dd37c1529.jpg?v=1757003150"},{"product_id":"portrait-of-baldassare-castiglione","title":"Portrait of Baldassare Castiglione","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis finely executed portrait depicts Baldassare Castiglione, the Italian courtier, diplomat, and author of The Book of the Courtier, based on Raphael's celebrated painting. Reinier van Persijn engraved the piece after a drawing by Joachim von Sandrart. The print includes an eight-line Italian poem in praise of Castiglione, followed by a Latin dedication from Sandrart to Alfonso de Lopez, whose home housed the portrait at the time. The composition faithfully echoes Raphael's dignified portrayal, capturing the humanist grace and introspection of the sitter.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42808417583182,"sku":"102931-1","price":125.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102931-1_a6a7b77e-d0de-4fdf-99c8-1662dbccd97a.jpg?v=1757003149"},{"product_id":"carolus-primus-d-g-anglia-scotiae-franciae-et-hiberniae-rex","title":"Carolus Primus D. G. Anglia Scotiae Franciae et Hiberniae Rex","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis finely executed bust-length engraving of Charles I by William Faithorne the Elder presents the king in armor with a lace collar, long flowing hair, and a neatly trimmed beard. Around his neck hangs the Order of the Garter suspended from a chain, signifying royal honor and chivalry. The portrait is framed within an ornate oval cartouche bearing a Latin inscription, topped with the royal crown and accompanied by additional Latin text below. Faithorne's engraving combines delicate linework with regal detail, emphasizing the solemn dignity and authority of the monarch during a period of political upheaval.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42808417615950,"sku":"102937-1","price":110.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102937-1_cea6c0d2-88a4-4044-af4d-c5618a824206.jpg?v=1757003149"},{"product_id":"joannes-van-ravesteyn","title":"Joannes van Ravesteyn","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis engraving of Joannes van Ravesteyn, based on a portrait by Anthony van Dyck, was published as part of the Icones Principum Virorum series—a landmark collection of artist portraits celebrating notable painters, sculptors, engravers, and art patrons of the time. Ravesteyn, a prominent Dutch portraitist of the early 17th century, is depicted with dignified simplicity, his gaze calm and direct, reflecting the quiet authority of his profession. The print combines van Dyck's expressive sensitivity with the technical precision of the engraver, offering a timeless tribute to the stature of the sitter and the esteem in which he was held by his contemporaries.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42808417648718,"sku":"102936-1","price":95.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102936-1_7514cfce-7b43-4907-b46a-991dd3222041.jpg?v=1757003149"},{"product_id":"charles-roy-de-la-grande-bretagne-de-france-hibernie-c","title":"Charles Roy de la Grande Bretagne, de France, Hibernie, \u0026c.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis engraving of Charles I, King of England, by Lucas Emil Vorsterman after a portrait by Sir Anthony van Dyck, presents the monarch in a stately three-quarter pose, wearing formal court dress with a lace collar and a sash or chain that denotes his royal rank. Vorsterman's precise and elegant linework faithfully conveys the dignity and refinement of van Dyck's original, transforming the painter's noble vision into a striking and accessible print.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42808417681486,"sku":"80109-1","price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/80109-1_7b9b73f9-6543-4842-8971-609159035969.jpg?v=1757003148"},{"product_id":"pieter-bruegel-the-elder-peeter-brugel","title":"Pieter Bruegel the Elder (Peeter Brugel)","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis portrait of Peeter Brugel, engraved in 1694 by Frederik Bouttats and published by Theodoor Galle in Antwerp, appears in The True Effigies of the Most Eminent Painters, a collection compiled by Sebastiano Resta. It depicts Pieter Bruegel the Elder (c. 1525-1530 - 1569), the most influential figure of the Dutch and Flemish Renaissance. Bruegel was known for his vivid landscapes and unvarnished depictions of peasant life, helping to elevate both as worthy subjects of large-scale painting. His work broke from the elite and religious themes that had dominated art, turning instead to scenes of rural labor, village festivals, and natural settings with striking humanity and detail. This 17th-century engraving reflects the lasting esteem for Bruegel's artistry.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42808417714254,"sku":"102930-1","price":145.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102930-1_24536a42-4289-456e-a9f4-124531c37854.jpg?v=1757003148"},{"product_id":"christian-duke-of-brunswick-and-luneburg","title":"Christian, Duke of Brunswick and Luneburg.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis finely executed engraving, likely dating from 1650 to 1660, was created by the Dutch printmaker Robert van Voerst after a portrait by the renowned Flemish artist Sir Anthony van Dyck. The subject is attributed to Christian, Duke of Brunswick and Lüneburg.  There is a large and elaborate watermark below the image. Likely a proof before title.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42808417779790,"sku":"102901-1","price":115.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102901-1_102f358c-d9fc-495e-a2af-6315de6ba892.jpg?v=1757003147"},{"product_id":"portrait-of-john-speed-aet-m-viri-clarissimi-joannis-speed","title":"Portrait of John Speed (Aet. M. Viri Clarissimi Joannis Speed...)","description":"\u003cp\u003eEngraved by Solomon Savery.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThis finely executed portrait depicts the renowned English historian and cartographer John Speed. Originally issued as the frontispiece to The Theatre of the Empire of Great Britaine around 1631, it was also included in later combined editions of Speed's atlases, which were frequently bound together.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42808417812558,"sku":"80576-1","price":400.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/80576-1_1ebf705b-ac72-41e8-bb3c-76d2955f76f7.jpg?v=1757003147"},{"product_id":"tiberius-caesar","title":"Tiberius Caesar","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis engraving of Tiberius Caesar, created by Aegidius Sadeler II and published by Marcus Sadeler, is part of the Roman Emperors and Empresses series based on Titian's 1537-38 portraits for Duke Federigo Gonzaga. Produced between 1586 and 1629, it portrays Tiberius in a half-length profile turned slightly to the left, wearing classical armor that highlights his status as a prominent Roman general, with draped fabric and a staff reinforcing his imperial authority. Born on November 16, 42 BC, Tiberius succeeded Augustus as Rome's second emperor and ruled from 14 AD to 37 AD. Known for his military achievements, he led successful campaigns in Pannonia, Dalmatia, Raetia, and Germania, securing the Empire's northern frontiers. This engraving, true to Titian's original vision, reflects the strength and legacy of Tiberius while evoking the majesty of Rome's imperial past.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42811671412814,"sku":"96792-1","price":250.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/96792-1_643a17d0-8a3a-4bf1-951d-18d00248a11f.jpg?v=1757003147"},{"product_id":"christofel-colonus-christopher-columbus","title":"Christofel Colonus. (Christopher Columbus).","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis elaborate engraving depicts an imagined portrait of Christopher Columbus, created to meet the public's desire for a visual representation of the famed explorer. Although a later publication claimed it was based on a 1661 painting from Nuremberg, it is more likely a fanciful invention by a publisher seeking to engage interest. Columbus is shown within a decorative border of fish and laurel leaves, his arm resting on a sea chart and compass while holding a complex navigational instrument. The portrait first appeared in Montanus and Ogilby's atlases and was later reproduced in Dr. Drapper's Die Unbekant Neue Welt (1673). It featured prominently in John Ogilby's influential 1671 English edition of America: Being the Latest, and Most Accurate Description of the New World, a richly illustrated adaptation of Arnoldus Montanus' Dutch original. Ogilby expanded upon Montanus' text with details on the English colonies, and the volume—containing over 122 engravings—became a foundational reference on the Americas in the 17th century.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42811676721230,"sku":"33376-1","price":295.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/33376-1_18771195-50d4-4c69-932c-3dff6c71d46d.jpg?v=1757003146"},{"product_id":"the-countess-of-salisbury","title":"The Countess of Salisbury","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis mezzotint by John Smith, after a portrait by Sir Godfrey Kneller, depicts Frances Cecil (nee Bennett), Countess of Salisbury (1670-1713), the wife of James Cecil, 4th Earl of Salisbury. Frances was a notable figure in late 17th- and early 18th-century aristocratic society, remembered for her beauty and status. Kneller's original portrait, here translated into print by Smith's refined mezzotint technique, captures her with elegance and poise, exemplifying the grandeur of Restoration portraiture. Smith's mastery of light and texture brings depth to the composition, ensuring the Countess's image could be widely admired beyond the original painted canvas.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813275013198,"sku":"102964-1","price":195.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102964-1_e601e6d0-61b4-489a-8216-c5cc05bdc8fc.jpg?v=1757003146"},{"product_id":"the-honble-mrs-sherard","title":"The Honble: Mrs. Sherard","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis mezzotint by and published by John Smith, after a painting by Sir Godfrey Kneller, was issued in 1699 and portrays Lucy Manners (nee Sherard), later Duchess of Rutland (1685-1751). Born an heiress, she was the daughter of Bennet Sherard, 2nd Baron Sherard, and became the second wife of John Manners, 2nd Duke of Rutland, in 1713. Her marriage allied two prominent aristocratic families, and she was noted for her position within high society during the early Georgian period. Kneller's original painting captures her with the grace and poise characteristic of his court portraits, while Smith's mezzotint translates the composition into rich chiaroscuro tones, preserving the elegance and stature of the sitter for a wider audience.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813275045966,"sku":"102968-1","price":175.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102968-1_4855364e-5fbd-4589-82d9-9510610c36ff.jpg?v=1757003145"},{"product_id":"americ-vespvce-amerigo-vespucci","title":"Americ Vespvce (Amerigo Vespucci)","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis small circa 1670 engraving depicts the explorer Amerigo Vespucci, here spelled \"Americ Vespvce,\" shown in a contemplative pose looking down at a navigational chart. The image captures him in the role for which he became renowned\"a navigator and cartographer whose voyages to the New World helped shape European understanding of the Americas. Born in Florence in 1454, Vespucci undertook several expeditions to the coasts of South America between 1499 and 1502, during which he recognized that these lands were part of a separate continent rather than the eastern reaches of Asia. His accounts, widely published in Europe, contributed to the decision to name the continents of the Western Hemisphere after him.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813275078734,"sku":"102972-1","price":95.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102972-1_bd1783d0-3e99-4b1a-b894-cea825a218d7.jpg?v=1757003145"},{"product_id":"nicolaus-tulp-tulpius","title":"Nicolaus Tulp (Tulpius)","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis 1634 line engraving by Cornelis van Dalen, after a portrait by Nicolaes Eliasz. Pickenoy, depicts Dr. Nicolaus Tulp (1593-1674), a prominent Dutch physician, anatomist, and civic leader of Amsterdam during the Dutch Golden Age. Best known today as the central figure in Rembrandt's The Anatomy Lesson of Dr. Nicolaes Tulp (1632), he was a respected member of the Amsterdam Guild of Surgeons and later served as mayor of the city multiple times. Tulp published Observationes Medicae in 1641, a widely influential book of medical case studies that gained international recognition. In this portrait, he is shown with the dignified bearing befitting his status in both medicine and public life, captured at a time when science, art, and civic responsibility were closely intertwined in the flourishing culture of 17th-century Amsterdam.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813275111502,"sku":"102957-1","price":215.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102957-1_b8bb6e20-3994-48fd-ba0e-e69da197262c.jpg?v=1757003144"},{"product_id":"marie-louise-d-orleans-reine-d-espagne","title":"Marie Louise d'Orleans, Reine d'Espagne","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis 1682 French engraving presents a short half-length portrait of Marie Louise d'Orleans, Queen of Spain and first wife of King Charles II. She is shown turned slightly to her left, gazing directly at the viewer, her long hair styled with two braids at the front adorned with pearls. Her elaborate dress is trimmed with lace and jewels, complemented by large earrings. The portrait is set within an oval frame tied with a ribbon at the top, with the royal coat of arms below. Lettered on the oval frame is the production detail \"De l'Armessin, sculp 1682,\" with an inscription beneath the image reading: \"Fille Aisnee de Monsr Philipe de France [...] Roy Catholique des Espagnes.\" Marie Louise (1662-1689) was the eldest daughter of Philippe I, Duke of Orleans, and Princess Henrietta of England. Her marriage in 1679 to Charles II was intended to strengthen the alliance between France and Spain, though her years as queen were marked by homesickness and the political difficulties of her husband's troubled reign. She died in Madrid at the age of 26, without leaving an heir.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813275144270,"sku":"102970-1","price":125.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102970-1_7beb3b9f-189e-47eb-82b0-14b5cdebaac2.jpg?v=1757003144"},{"product_id":"john-calvin-iohannes-calvinus","title":"John Calvin (Iohannes Calvinus.)","description":"\u003cp\u003eCirca 1690 engraving of John Calvin (Iohannes Calvinus), the French-born theologian and central figure of the Protestant Reformation, shown in a half-length portrait based on an earlier 16th-century likeness. Printed on laid paper, the work retains a period feel with a manuscript annotation in 17th-century Dutch written neatly below the image, likely devotional or biographical in nature.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813275570254,"sku":"102973-1","price":95.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102973-1_3a0361a5-24d4-492b-9b94-b2f644cc8b15.jpg?v=1757003144"},{"product_id":"william-laud","title":"William Laud","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis engraving depicts William Laud (1573-1645), Archbishop of Canterbury, shown during his tenure as one of the most influential and controversial church leaders of the 17th century. The son of a Reading draper, Laud rose under the patronage of the Duke of Buckingham and was appointed Archbishop in 1633. A close ally of Charles I, he championed adherence to the doctrines and practices of the Church of England and opposed non-conforming Protestant groups such as Presbyterians and Puritans. His drive for religious uniformity helped fuel tensions leading to the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, with his efforts to suppress Presbyterianism in Scotland sparking conflict in 1639. Hostility from the Puritan-led Parliament led to his impeachment and imprisonment in 1641, and following the outbreak of the English Civil War, he was tried and executed in 1645.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813275603022,"sku":"102974-1","price":95.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102974-1_3ea618ac-156d-4c07-921e-86a9d1c748a0.jpg?v=1757003143"},{"product_id":"raphael-raphael-d-urbin","title":"Raphael (Raphael, D'Urbin)","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis engraving, from Isaac Bullart's Academie des Sciences et des Arts portrays Raphael Sanzio d'Urbino (1483-1520), the renowned Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance. Depicted head-and-shoulders, Raphael is shown in the refined style typical of 17th-century engraved portraits of eminent figures, echoing the likeness seen in earlier images of the artist. Created more than 160 years after his death, the portrait reflects the lasting reverence for Raphael's skill in composition, grace, and harmonious design.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813275963470,"sku":"102975-1","price":125.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102975-1_cd19a914-961f-4cec-8ca3-8b0eac3fb043.jpg?v=1757003143"},{"product_id":"domitia-longina-domitiani-uxor","title":"Domitia Longina Domitiani Uxor","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis finely executed engraving by Aegidius Sadeler II portrays Domitia Longina, wife of the Roman Emperor Domitian, who reigned from 81 to 96 CE. She is depicted in profile, dressed in richly detailed robes and adorned with jewelry that reflects her high imperial rank within the Flavian dynasty. The artist's delicate rendering of her drapery and composed posture conveys both elegance and authority, while the architectural backdrop evokes the splendor of Imperial Rome. Below the image, the Latin inscription identifies her and alludes to her complex life at court, marked by her marriage to a ruler whose reign was defined by autocracy and intrigue, and by her continued prominence after his assassination. Produced between 1586 and 1629, the work demonstrates the Sadeler family's skill in combining portraiture with historical resonance, reflecting Renaissance fascination with figures of classical antiquity and their enduring legacy.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813275996238,"sku":"102971-1","price":295.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102971-1_c4f217bc-1c71-4d18-81a0-2231ffdaedbb.jpg?v=1757003143"},{"product_id":"heinrich-matthaeus-count-of-thurn","title":"Heinrich Matthaeus, Count of Thurn","description":"\u003cp\u003eEngraving by Johann Friedrich Leonart, c. 1655, depicting Heinrich Matthias, Count of Thurn (1567-1640), the Bohemian nobleman and military leader whose role in the Defenestration of Prague in 1618 helped spark the Thirty Years' War. Shown in old age, he is portrayed bust-length, turned to the right while looking toward the viewer, wearing a cloak over armor. The image is enclosed within an octagonal frame decorated with oak leaves and acorns, set inside a rectangular border, with the title and a brief biographical note in Italian below.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813276029006,"sku":"102988-1","price":95.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102988-1_f2168148-ce27-4de7-9c03-05779a997772.jpg?v=1757003142"},{"product_id":"ludolph-schrader-professor-of-law","title":"Ludolph Schrader, Professor of Law.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis engraved portrait is of Ludolph Schrader, the Braunschweig-born jurist and rector of the University of Frankfurt. This particular print likely predates the known 1751 edition. I believe this to be an earlier impression, as it lacks the \"4Z\"� marking found in the upper right corner of that later state. The image follows the painting from the collection of Martin Friedrich Seidel and presents Schrader in formal attire, commemorating his distinguished career as a legal scholar, imperial advisor, and political figure of the Holy Roman Empire.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813276061774,"sku":"102989-1","price":95.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102989-1_46a365bd-ab41-4444-9678-4c3b5f379887.jpg?v=1757003142"},{"product_id":"pierre-de-marca-archbishop-of-paris","title":"Pierre de Marca, Archbishop of Paris","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis 1663 engraving by Pieter Louis Van Schuppen, after a 1661 painting by Jacob van Loo, depicts Pierre de Marca (1594-1662), Archbishop of Paris, within an oval frame. The Latin inscription records his name, ecclesiastical title, date of death (three days before the Kalends of July, 1662), and age at passing (68 years, 5 months, 6 days). Pierre de Marca was a French historian, jurist, and churchman known for his scholarship on canon law and for serving as Bishop of Couserans, Archbishop of Toulouse, and finally Archbishop of Paris. The image shows fine linear detail characteristic of Van Schuppen's work, with inscriptions in the lower left and right of the plate crediting van Loo as painter (\"Van-Loo Pinxit an 1661\"�) and Van Schuppen as engraver (\"Van-Schuppen Sculpsit an. 1663\"�).\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813276094542,"sku":"102987-1","price":95.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102987-1_e0123173-4685-4056-8c01-fd2f6c6e6a87.jpg?v=1757003141"},{"product_id":"louis-ii-de-la-tremoille","title":"Louis II de La Tremoille","description":"\u003cp\u003eLouis II de La Tremoille (1460-1525) was a distinguished French general who served under Charles VIII, Louis XII, and Francis I. He played a decisive role in ending Breton independence at the Battle of Saint-Aubin-du-Cormier in 1488, fought in the Italian Wars, and won renown at the Battle of Marignano in 1515. His career ended at the Battle of Pavia in 1525, where he was killed while fighting to defend King Francis I from Spanish arquebusiers.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813276127310,"sku":"102985-1","price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102985-1_f935ae50-169d-4e1d-b324-35565305254d.jpg?v=1757003141"},{"product_id":"alexander-farnese-duke-of-parma","title":"Alexander Farnese, Duke of Parma","description":"\u003cp\u003eAlexander Farnese (1545-1592) was an Italian nobleman, Duke of Parma and Piacenza, and one of the most skilled generals of the late 16th century. Serving as Governor of the Spanish Netherlands, he led a highly effective military campaign to restore Spanish control over much of the region during the Eighty Years' War. His combination of military strategy and political negotiation made him one of Spain's most valuable commanders in the conflict.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813276160078,"sku":"102984-1","price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102984-1_75013cb0-a44c-4052-8011-a2e1ab050ed4.jpg?v=1757003140"},{"product_id":"edward-prince-of-wales","title":"Edward, Prince of Wales","description":"\u003cp\u003eEdward of Woodstock (1330-1376), known to history as the Black Prince, was the eldest son of Edward III of England and heir to the throne. Renowned as one of the greatest English military leaders of the Middle Ages, he won decisive victories during the Hundred Years' War, notably at Crecy in 1346 and Poitiers in 1356, where he captured the French king. 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His death marked both the loss of one of England's greatest medieval captains and the effective end of the long war with France.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42813276225614,"sku":"102986-1","price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/102986-1_784d05ba-3197-4ee4-92aa-39cf03d061f6.jpg?v=1757003139"},{"product_id":"johannes-zamojski-jan-zamoyski","title":"Johannes Zamojski (Jan Zamoyski)","description":"\u003cp\u003eJan Zamoyski (1542-1605) was a powerful Polish nobleman, statesman, and military commander in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Serving as Grand Chancellor and Grand Hetman, he was instrumental in shaping the politics of his time, defending the Commonwealth's independence, and leading campaigns against foreign threats. 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This image was published in Mallet's monumental Description de L'Univers, one of the most ambitious encyclopedic works of the seventeenth century, illustrating the geography, politics, and rulers of the world.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\u003cp\u003eAllain Manesson Mallet (1630-1706), a French engineer, cartographer, and court geographer to Louis XIV, combined artistry and precision in his engravings. His depictions of monarchs and world figures reflect both the grandeur of the French court and the Baroque fascination with order and authority. This engraving captures Louis XIV's self-fashioned image as the embodiment of absolute monarchy and the radiant center of the French state.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575693639758,"sku":"103186-1","price":45.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103186-1.jpg?v=1774382598"},{"product_id":"ludovicus-lavaterus-ludwig-lavater-103187-1","title":"Ludovicus Lavaterus (Ludwig Lavater)","description":"\u003cp\u003eBorn in Winterthur, Switzerland on March 4, 1527, Ludwig Lavater was a Swiss theologian and author associated with the Reformation in Zurich, where he died on July 15, 1586. 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It presents Zwingli in a finely detailed bust-length view, characteristic of Hondius's precise line work and balanced composition, and stands among the earliest engraved likenesses honoring the founders of the Reformation.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575693705294,"sku":"103188-1","price":55.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103188-1.jpg?v=1774382598"},{"product_id":"mathias-zellius-matthaus-zell-103259-1","title":"Mathias Zellius (Matthaus Zell).","description":"\u003cp\u003ePortrait of Matthaus Zell, the Strasbourg reformer and early supporter of Lutheran teaching, engraved around 1630 after a 1540 likeness. The plate was cut by Simon Wynhoutsz. Vries, a Dutch engraver active in The Hague and associated with the Hondius workshop, known for his clean linear technique and finely rendered portraiture. Shown in three-quarter view with a Latin identifying inscription, the print reflects the precise Northern manner characteristic of the Hondius studio and preserves one of the earliest documented images of Zell.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575693770830,"sku":"103259-1","price":45.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103259-1.jpg?v=1774382598"},{"product_id":"vdalricus-zafius-ulrich-zasius-103262-1","title":"Vdalricus Zafius (Ulrich Zasius).","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis c. 1585 woodcut shows Ulrich Zasius (1461-1535), the noted German humanist and jurist whose reforms helped reshape early modern legal scholarship. A leading figure in Freiburg, Zasius championed a return to classical Roman sources and became one of the foremost interpreters of law in the 16th century.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\u003cp\u003eThe print is attributed to Dominicus Custos (c.1559-1615), the Flemish-German engraver who founded a major workshop in Augsburg. Born in Antwerp, Custos settled in Augsburg by 1584, worked for the Fugger family, and later produced commissions for Archduke Ferdinand of Tyrol. His marriage into the Kilian family helped establish the Custos-Kilian dynasty, one of the most important engraving lineages in southern Germany.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575693803598,"sku":"103262-1","price":40.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103262-1.jpg?v=1774382598"},{"product_id":"tres-excellent-prince-henry-henry-duke-of-gloucester-103263-1","title":"Tres Excellent Prince Henry... ( Henry, Duke of Gloucester).","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis 1650s line engraving of Henry, Duke of Gloucester (1640-1660) was published by Balthasar Moncornet, the Parisian engraver and print seller known for his extensive series of portrait prints. Though the inscription identifies him as Duke of York, the sitter is correctly Henry, Duke of Gloucester, the third son of Charles I. Captured during the Civil War and held for years under Parliamentary supervision, Henry rejoined the royal family at the Restoration but died of smallpox only months later at the age of twenty. The portrait follows the sober, dignified style typical of mid-17th-century French engravings, translating an earlier painted likeness by an unknown artist into a crisp linear form.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575693836366,"sku":"103263-1","price":35.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103263-1.jpg?v=1774382598"},{"product_id":"johann-franz-graf-von-wrbna-freudenthal-103264-1","title":"Johann Franz Graf von Wrbna-Freudenthal","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis c. 1670 copperplate engraving by Borcking shows Johann Franz Graf von Wrbna-Freudenthal in a bust-length portrait turned slightly to the right within an oval frame, his coat of arms and inscription placed below. A prominent Bohemian nobleman and jurist, Wrbna-Freudenthal served as Vice-President of the Court of Appeals in Prague and later became Oberster BÃ¶hmischer Kanzler (Chief Chancellor of Bohemia) in 1700, one of the highest offices in the Habsburg administration.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\u003cp\u003eThe portrait is striking for Wrbna-Freudenthal's spectacular, voluminous hairstyle\"a dramatic cascade of curls characteristic of high Baroque fashion and one of the more memorable features of his engraved likeness.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575693869134,"sku":"103264-1","price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103264-1.jpg?v=1774382598"},{"product_id":"raimondo-montecuccoli-103358-1","title":"Raimondo Montecuccoli","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis 17th-century engraved portrait of Raimondo Montecuccoli presents the famed Imperial field marshal in a composed, formal bust-length likeness. The design originates from Jan de Herdt, a leading Flemish draughtsman active in Central Europe, and the engraving was executed by Franciscus van der Steen, one of the principal printmakers working in Vienna during the reign of Leopold I. Issued by Giovanni Battista Hacque, the portrait was likely produced for Galeazzo Gualdo Priorato's Historia di Leopoldo Cesare (Vienna, 1670-1674), an extensive illustrated chronicle of Habsburg political and military affairs. The print reflects the high standard of Viennese engraving of the period, combining clear linear work with careful modeling to emphasize Montecuccoli's status as one of the foremost commanders and military theorists of the 17th century.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575693901902,"sku":"103358-1","price":60.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103358-1.jpg?v=1774382599"},{"product_id":"the-bpp-s-council-103362-1","title":"The Bpp.s Council.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis mezzotint presents a group of seven prominent legal figures, each shown in an oval frame enriched with scrollwork. Their names and appointments are inscribed beneath the portraits: Sr. Robert Sawer Att: Generall 1687; Sr. Cresswell Levins Iust. of ye Com. Pleas 1684; Sr. Geo. Treby Recordr. of London 1683; Sr. Francis Pemberton Kt. Lord Chief Iustice of England 1681; Henry Polixfin Esqr. Councillr. at Law; Iohn Summers Esqr. Councillr. at Law; Heneag Finch Esqr. Solic Gen.ll 1686. Together, they represent the counsel who defended the seven bishops tried in 1688.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\u003cp\u003eThe print commemorates one of the most significant legal proceedings of the reign of James II. After the King reissued his Declaration of Indulgence in April 1688 and ordered it to be read in every parishâ€”seven bishops submitted a petition declining to comply. Their refusal led to charges of seditious libel and a highly publicized trial before the Court of King's Bench on June 29-30, 1688. The event became a defining challenge to royal authority and a key moment leading up to the Glorious Revolution.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575693934670,"sku":"103362-1","price":175.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103362-1.jpg?v=1774382598"},{"product_id":"erasmus-gutthater-anno-1567-103363-1","title":"Erasmus Gutthater, Anno 1567.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe portrait of Erasmus Gutthater shows the characteristic technique seen across works attributed to Georg Thomas Gutthater: a notably light, almost weightless handling of the engraved line. The impressions sit gently on the paper, giving the surface a soft, open quality rather than a dense, ink-heavy finish. The lines themselves are fine and delicately spaced, creating an effect that at moments resembles the soft bite of an etching, with subtle transitions and minimal pressure visible across the plate. This airy execution gives the sitter a calm, understated presence and defines the visual identity of Gutthater's workâ€”an immediately recognizable combination of precise line, light inking, and a restrained, almost atmospheric touch that sets his prints apart by style alone.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575693967438,"sku":"103363-1","price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103363-1.jpg?v=1774382598"},{"product_id":"hugh-capet-king-of-the-franks-103365-1","title":"Hugh Capet, King of the Franks.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis print depicts Hugh Capet, the influential noble who became King of the Franks in 987 and established the Capetian dynasty, a line that shaped French monarchy for centuries. Published in Venice by Bernardo Giunti in 1588 as part of Cronica breve de i fatti illustri de' re di Francia, the engraving belongs to an illustrated chronicle intended to present a clear visual and textual record of the French royal succession. Capet is shown in the work's characteristic bust-length format, rendered with firm, economical lines that convey a composed and authoritative presence. The portrait reflects his historical significance as the ruler who brought the Carolingian period to a close and set the monarchy on a new and enduring path.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575694000206,"sku":"103365-1","price":50.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103365-1.jpg?v=1774382598"},{"product_id":"clovis-i-the-first-king-of-the-franks-103367-1","title":"Clovis I, The first King of the Franks.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis print depicts Clovis I, the first king to unite the Frankish tribes under a single ruler and the founder of the Merovingian line, whose reign from the late fifth to early sixth century marked a decisive turning point in the formation of early medieval France. Published in Venice by Bernardo Giunti in 1588 within Cronica breve de i fatti illustri de' re di Francia, the engraving forms part of the chronicle's sequential visual record of French rulers. Clovis is presented in the series' standard bust-length format, defined by firm, controlled linework that emphasizes clarity of feature and composure. The portrait reflects his historical importance as the monarch who consolidated Frankish power, embraced Christianity, and laid the political and religious foundations upon which later French kingship would develop.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575694360654,"sku":"103367-1","price":50.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103367-1.jpg?v=1774382598"},{"product_id":"chlothar-iii-a-merovingian-king-103368-1","title":"Chlothar III, A Merovingian king.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis print depicts Chlothar III, a seventh-century Merovingian king who ruled Neustria and Burgundy from 657 until 673, during a time when royal authority had become largely ceremonial and effective power was exercised by the mayors of the palace. Published in Venice by Bernardo Giunti in 1588 as part of Cronica breve de i fatti illustri de' re di Francia, the engraving belongs to the chronicle's orderly visual record of the French monarchy. Chlothar is presented in the series' characteristic bust-length format, defined by firm, restrained linework that offers a clear and composed likeness. The portrait situates him within the late Merovingian era, a period marked by diminishing kingship and the gradual transition toward the Carolingian ascendancy.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575694393422,"sku":"103368-1","price":50.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103368-1.jpg?v=1774382597"},{"product_id":"chlothar-i-a-merovingian-king-103369-1","title":"Chlothar I, A Merovingian king.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis print depicts Chlothar I, one of the principal Merovingian kings and a son of Clovis I, whose long reign\" extending from the early sixth century until his death in 561\"saw the consolidation and periodic reunification of the Frankish realms. Published in Venice by Bernardo Giunti in 1588 within Cronica breve de i fatti illustri de' re di Francia, the engraving contributes to the chronicle's continuous visual sequence of French monarchs. Chlothar is shown in the series' standard bust-length format, rendered with the firm, disciplined linework characteristic of the set, presenting a steady and recognizable likeness. The portrait reflects his historical role as a ruler who expanded Frankish power, navigated fractious partitions among his brothers, and ultimately reassembled the territories first united under his father, thereby shaping the political landscape of early medieval Gaul.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575694426190,"sku":"103369-1","price":50.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103369-1.jpg?v=1774382597"},{"product_id":"clovis-iii-a-merovingian-ruler-103370-1","title":"Clovis III, A Merovingian ruler.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis print depicts Clovis III, a little-documented Merovingian ruler who was proclaimed king of Austrasia around 675, during a period marked by contested successions and the increasing authority of the mayors of the palace. Issued within Cronica breve de i fatti illustri de' re di Francia, published in Venice by Bernardo Giunti in 1588, the engraving forms part of the chronicle's orderly visual sequence of French kings. Clovis III is presented in the work's customary bust-length format, rendered with the firm and economical linework characteristic of the series. The portrait anchors him within the turbulent final decades of Merovingian rule, when royal legitimacy was frequently disputed and the foundations of Carolingian ascendancy were already taking shape.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575694458958,"sku":"103370-1","price":50.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103370-1.jpg?v=1774382597"},{"product_id":"karlmann-the-bastard-103378-1","title":"Karlmann the Bastard.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis portrait depicts Karlmann the Bastard, the illegitimate son of Louis the Stammerer, a marginal Carolingian figure whose presence in historical records is slight yet was incorporated by early modern compilers into their extended visual successions of French rulers. Published by Bernardo Giunti in Venice in 1588 within Cronica breue de i fatti illustri de' re di Francia, the image follows the chronicle's orderly bust-length format, placing Karlmann among the figures who represent the uncertain landscape of late 9th-century kingship. Though he exercised no recorded political authority, his appearance within the sequence reflects the compiler's effort to acknowledge peripheral branches of the dynasty, situating him in the unsettled years following Louis's death in 879 and on the eve of the pressures that culminated in the Viking siege of Paris in 885-886.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575694491726,"sku":"103378-1","price":55.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103378-1.jpg?v=1774382597"},{"product_id":"clovis-ii-king-of-the-franks-103379-1","title":"Clovis II, King of the Franks.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis portrait depicts Clovis II, king of Neustria and Burgundy, whose mid-7th-century reign unfolded during a period marked by internal factionalism and the growing influence of the palace mayors. Published by Bernardo Giunti in Venice in 1588 within Cronica breue de i fatti illustri de' re di Francia, the image follows the chronicle's consistent bust-length format, integrating Clovis II into its orderly lineage of French rulers. Though his reign is remembered more for the political maneuvering of powerful advisers than for royal initiatives, the chronicle presents him as a stable point within the broader Merovingian succession, situating him in the fading decades of the dynasty when kingship persisted as a hereditary institution even as practical authority increasingly shifted into aristocratic hands.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575694524494,"sku":"103379-1","price":55.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103379-1.jpg?v=1774382597"},{"product_id":"chlothar-ii-king-of-the-franks-103380-1","title":"Chlothar II, King of the Franks.","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis portrait depicts Chlothar II, who inherited the Neustrian throne as an infant and ultimately reunified the Frankish kingdoms after decades of civil conflict among Merovingian branches. Published by Bernardo Giunti in Venice in 1588 within Cronica breue de i fatti illustri de' re di Francia, the image follows the chronicle's established bust-length format, placing Chlothar II firmly within its orderly visual succession of French rulers. His long reign, marked by the Edict of Paris and the gradual consolidation of royal authority, occupies a pivotal place in Merovingian history, and the chronicle presents him as a stabilizing figure whose accession and eventual unification of the realms left a durable imprint on the political landscape of early medieval Francia.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575694557262,"sku":"103380-1","price":55.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103380-1.jpg?v=1774382598"},{"product_id":"clodion-the-long-haired-king-of-the-franks-103381-1","title":"Clodion the Long-Haired, King of the Franks","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis portrait depicts Clodion the Long-Haired, the early Merovingian leader remembered in late Roman tradition as one of the first Frankish kings to extend authority into northern Gaul. Published by Bernardo Giunti in Venice in 1588 within Cronica breue de i fatti illustri de' re di Francia, the image adopts the chronicle's consistent bust-length format, placing Clodion at the dawn of its visual lineage of French rulers. Though the historical record surrounding him is sparse, he stands in later Merovingian memory as a formative figure whose campaigns beyond the Rhine helped shape the political landscape from which the dynasty emerged. The chronicle positions him as a foundational ancestor, marking the transition from the final years of Roman Gaul to the early development of Frankish kingship.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575694622798,"sku":"103381-1","price":55.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103381-1.jpg?v=1774382598"},{"product_id":"georg-starck-103384-1","title":"Georg Starck","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis early 17th-century engraving depicts Georg Starck (1554-1632), a Lutheran pastor and theologian active in Saxony-Thuringia during the final decades of the Reformation. Rendered in the hard, linear style typical of provincial German coppercut portraiture, the print was likely produced for a funeral sermon or commemorative pamphlet issued at the time of his death.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575694655566,"sku":"103384-1","price":45.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103384-1.jpg?v=1774382597"},{"product_id":"thomas-willeboirts-bosschaert-103405-1","title":"Thomas Willeboirts Bosschaert","description":"\u003cp\u003eA late seventeenth-century engraved portrait of the Flemish painter Thomas Willeboirts Bosschaert, engraved by Nicolas II de Larmessin. The sitter is shown in three-quarter view, his head slightly turned, wearing a dark cloak and lace collar characteristic of mid-seventeenth-century Antwerp portraiture. The engraving belongs to a tradition of reproductive prints that disseminated the likenesses of notable artists working in Antwerp, reflecting posthumous interest in the circle of Anthony van Dyck and the painter's legacy. Bosschaert, originally from Bergen op Zoom, became one of the leading history painters in Antwerp, known for his altarpieces and mythological subjects influenced by Rubens and Van Dyck. He passed in 1654, at the height of his career.\u003c\/p\u003e \n\n\u003cp\u003eThe engraving is mounted to a backing sheet and presented in an elaborate 19th century passe partout. The passe partout creates a generous paper border around the print and serves as a period presentation method. The surround carries manuscript biographical notes on Willeboirts Bosschaert, likely added by a 19th century collector.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"My Art Dealer","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":43575694688334,"sku":"103405-1","price":95.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0634\/7033\/8126\/files\/103405-1.jpg?v=1774382598"}],"url":"https:\/\/oldprintshop.myshopify.com\/collections\/portraits-16th-17th-century.oembed?page=4","provider":"My Art Dealer","version":"1.0","type":"link"}